alston, nenthead & garrigill...
Alston, the highest market town in England, sits at the junction of several trans-Pennine routes, its steeply cobbled streets, hidden courtyards and quaint shops inviting exploration at every turn. This was once one of the richest mining areas in Britain and reminders of this industry are everywhere.
Nestling in these upland valleys are the lead-mining villages of Nenthead and Garrigill, while Nenthead Mines Heritage Centre brings the world of lead mining to life.
About the area

History & heritage
Alston's history is closely connected with the mining of lead ore and has a heritage centre to visit.

Art & culture
Alston Craftworkers is a cooperative of artists and designers living and working on Alston Moor.

Natural environment
Alston Moor is within the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) and part of the UNESCO Global Geoparks Network.

What's on
Northern Rocks Festival - A celebration of the landscape and geology of the North Pennines AONB.
did you know......

Highest market town
Alston is the highest market town in England at 1043 ft (318 m). In Winter if the snow conditions are good, there are numerous ski runs to try!Alston Moor
Silver from Alston Moor was used to make silver coins at Carlisle's Royal Mint, while Alston Moor lead was used in the roofing of Windsor Castle.
Nenthead Mines
An underground canal of just over 4 miles in length links the Nenthead mines to Alston - the Nent Force Level. Its purpose was to drain the lead workings under Alston Moor and to survey for new mineral veins. The canal was excavated by John Smeaton (of Eddystone lighthouse fame) and became popular with Victorian daytrippers enjoying underground boat trips.
Cross Fell
Cross Fell is the highest point on the Pennine fells at 893 m (2930 ft). It used to be called Fiend's Fell because evil spirits were believed to inhabit it. St Augustine, an early Christian missionary, is said to have erected a cross on the summit, held mass and banished the howling demons. The summit was thereafter known as Cross Fell.








